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\u7528\u805a\u7c7b\u5206\u6790\u6cd5\u5bf9\u91d1\u4e1d\u6843\u5c5e20\u79cd\u690d\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u6027\u9274\u522b\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f62\u6001\u5b66\u5206 \u7c7b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u5c06\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u836f\u6ce8\u5c04\u5242\u54c1\u79cd\u7684\u9274\u522b\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u7528\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u5efa \u7acb\u4e2d\u836f\u6ce8\u5c04\u5242\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b\u5e93\u7684\u8bbe\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n 1.2 \u9053\u5730\u836f\u6750\u7684\u9274\u522b<\/strong><\/p>\n Chang-Hee Cho\u7b49\u9996\u5148\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6f2b\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u5bf9\u9e7f\u89d2\u7684\u4ea7\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cWoo Y.A.\u7b49\u5bf950\u4e2a\u97e9\u56fd\u4eba\u53c2\u6837\u54c1\u548c50\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u53c2\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u9274\u522b\u505a\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u6548\u679c\u663e \u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5bf9\u4eba\u53c2\u7684\u9053\u5730\u6027\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5c06\u4eba\u53c2\u8fd1 \u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u57fa\u7ebf\u6821\u6b63\u3001\u5e73\u6ed1\u3001\u4e00\u9636\u548c\u4e8c\u9636\u5fae\u5206\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u5176\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0 \u4e86\u7531\u9053\u5730\u6027\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u5fae\u5206\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u9274\u522b\u9053\u5730\u6027\u4e2d\u836f\u6750\u4eba\u53c2\u3002 Woo Y. H.\u7b49\u4e5f\u91c7\u7528\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u5206\u522b\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u97e9\u56fd\u7684\u5f53\u5f52\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u65e0\u635f\u5feb\u901f\u9274\u522b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u9274 \u522b\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e3a100\uff05\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u8fd8\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ec4\u82aa\u7b49\u836f\u6750\u9053\u5730\u6027\u7684\u9274\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n 1.3 \u4e2d\u836f\u771f\u4f2a\u7684\u9274\u522b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u5229\u7528\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e2d\u836f\u5047\u836f\u8bc6\u522b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5047\u836f\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u8bc6\u522b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u57fa\u5c42\u73b0 \u573a\u5feb\u901f\u9274\u522b\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5730\u9274\u522b\u4e86\u5916\u89c2\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u9ad8\u4e3d\u53c2\u3001\u7d2b\u4e91\u82f1\u6839\u3001\u5929\u95e8 \u51ac\u6839\u7b49\u836f\u6750\u7684\u771f\u4f2a\u3002\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u6cd5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u836f\u7802\u4ec1\u771f\u4f2a\u9274\u522b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c \u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5047\u836f\u8bc6\u522b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u8bba\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n \u73b0\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u98df\u54c1\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u836f\u54c1\u751f\u7269\u5236\u54c1\u68c0\u5b9a\u6240\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5047\u836f\u8bc6 \u522b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u62df\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5efa\u7acb\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5047\u836f\u8bc6\u522b\u6a21\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u89e3\u51b3\u76ee\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5047 \u836f\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\u5bf9\u6253\u51fb\u5047\u52a3\u836f\u54c1\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u5177\u6709\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6210\u5206\u591a\uff0c\u65e0\u6c61\u67d3\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u5e38\u89c4\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u65b9 \u6cd5\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u7684\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n 2.1 \u4e2d\u836f\u6750\u6210\u5206\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u7ed3\u5408\u504f\u6700\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4e58\u6cd5<\/a>\u6d4b\u5b9a\u725b\u819d\u4e2d\u8715\u76ae\u753e\u916e\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9 \u6cd5\uff0c\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u503c\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u4e3a0.9489\uff0c\u8be5\u6cd5\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u4e3a\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6f2b\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u6280\u672f\u7528\u4e8e \u4e2d\u836f\u6709\u6548\u6210\u5206\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c06\u8be5\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7528\u4e8e\u9152\u7096\u719f\u5730\u9ec4\u996e\u7247\u7c89\u672b\u4e2d\u8fd8\u539f\u7cd6\u7684 \u542b\u91cf\u5feb\u901f\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u6709\u671b\u53d6\u4ee3\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u9152\u7096\u719f\u5730\u9ec4\u996e \u7247\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u836f\u6750\u591a\u79cd\u6210\u5206\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u4e2d<\/a>\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc741\u4e2a\u6821\u6b63 \u96c6\u6837\u54c1\u5efa\u7acb\u8d773\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u4ea7\u5730\u5927\u9ec4\u7684\u5927\u9ec4\u7d20\u3001\u5927\u9ec4\u915a\u3001\u5927\u9ec4\u9178\u3001\u82a6\u835f\u5927\u9ec4\u7d20\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u6210\u5206\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u6570\u5b66 \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u786e\u5b9a\u672a\u77e5\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u591a\u4e2a\u6210\u5206\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u5927\u91cf\u91cd\u590d\u6837 \u54c1\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n 2.2 \u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u6210\u5206\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n \u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790<\/a>\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6f2b\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u5feb\u901f\u6d4b\u5b9a\u590d\u65b9\u4e39\u53c2\u6ef4\u4e38 \u6709\u6548\u6210\u5206\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u91c7\u7528HPLC\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7167\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6ef4\u4e38\u4e2d3\u79cd\u915a\u9178\u7c7b\u6709\u6548\u6210\u5206\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u504f\u6700 \u5c0f\u4e8c\u4e58\u6cd5\u5efa\u7acbNIRS\u4e0eHPLC\u5206\u6790\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u591a\u5143\u6821\u6b63\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5bf9\u672a\u77e5\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u542b\u91cf\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u51c6\u786e\u53ef \u9760\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u836f\u590d\u65b9\u5236\u5242\u6709\u6548\u6210\u5206\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u516d\u5473\u5730\u9ec4 \u4e38\u6df7\u5408\u7c89\u672b\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u718a\u679c\u9178\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u836f\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u542b\u91cf\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7684 \u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u836f\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u68c0\u6d4b\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n 2.3\u00a0\u00a0 \u4e2d\u836f\u6750\u4f2a\u54c1\u63ba\u5165\u91cf\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n \u8d35\u91cd\u548c\u7a00\u6709\u836f\u6750\u63ba\u5047\u60c5\u51b5\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5982\u897f\u6d0b\u53c2\u4e2d\u63ba\u5165\u4eba\u53c2\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u96be\u9274\u522b,\u91c7\u7528\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6f2b\u53cd \u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u504f\u6700\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4e58<\/a>\u6cd5\u786e\u7acb\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u897f\u6d0b\u53c2\u4e2d\u63ba\u4eba\u53c2\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e \u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u897f\u6d0b\u53c2\u5236\u5242\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u3002Markku Laasonen\u7b49\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u5b9a\u677e\u679c\u83ca\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u68c0\u9a8c\u63ba\u5047\u7684 \u52a3\u54c1\uff0c\u7528\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u7ed3\u5408PLS\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u63d0\u793a\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u5236\u836f\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u63ba\u5047\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd1 \u6765\uff0c\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u88ab\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6d59\u8d1d\u6bcd\u4e2d\u5ddd\u8d1d\u6bcd\u63ba\u5165\u91cf\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ca\u5929\u7136\u725b\u9ec4\u7c89\u4e2d\u4eba\u5de5\u725b\u9ec4\u542b\u91cf\u7684 \u6d4b\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n 3\uff0e\u4e2d\u836f\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4e2d\u836f\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u5206\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5341\u5206\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u836f\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u76f2\u533a\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\u5f71\u54cd\u201c\u7ea2\u53c2\u201d\u8d28\u91cf\u56e0\u7d20\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u70b9\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u4f2a\u54c1\u7684\u63ba\u5165\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u5efa\u7acb\u7ea2\u53c2\u836f \u6750\u7684\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6821\u6b63\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5149\u8c31\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\u7b97\u6cd5\u5c06\u5f85\u6d4b\u6837\u54c1\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u4e0e\u5149\u8c31\u5e93\u4e2d\u6807\u51c6\u5149\u8c31\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4 \u8f83\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5f85\u6d4b\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5b9a\u6027\u9274\u522b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u9274\u522b\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u5149\u8c31\u8f93\u5165\u6821\u6b63\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u5176\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u7ed3 \u679c\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u53ef\u6b63\u786e\u9274\u5b9a\u7ea2\u53c2\u548c\u4f2a\u54c1\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u7ea2\u53c2\u836f\u6750\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n \u91c7\u7528\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u6cd5\u8003\u5bdf\u836f\u5178\u4e2d5\u79cd\u6deb\u7f8a\u85ff\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5728\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u9ad8\u6548\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u4e0d\u5931\u4e3a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e2d\u836f\u6750\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u4fbf\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n 4.\u00a0 \u4e2d\u836f\u5236\u836f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u63a7\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4e2d\u836f\u751f\u4ea7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5316\u5de5\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd \u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u836f\u7684\u63d0\u53d6\u3001\u6d53\u7f29\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u3001\u538b\u7247\u7b49\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u8282\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u7528\u79bb\u7ebf\u5206\u6790\u7684\u624b\u6bb5, \u5b58\u5728\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u6ede\u540e\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u514b\u670d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7f3a\u70b9,\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u7d22\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280 \u672f\u5728\u4e2d\u836f\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n 4.1 \u4e2d\u836f\u63d0\u53d6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76d1\u6d4b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4e2d\u836f\u63d0\u53d6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u4e2d\u836f\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u4e2d\u836f\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u6210\u5206\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5404\u7ec4\u5206\u95f4\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58 \u5728\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e09\u4e03\u6e17\u6f09\u63d0\u53d6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3a\u5177\u4f53\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u836f\u63d0\u53d6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7ec4\u5206 \u6d53\u5ea6\u5feb\u901f\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff1b\u5fb7\u56fd\u5b66\u8005Gaub\u7b49\u91c7\u7528\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u5361\u74e6\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u916e \u7c7b\u6210\u5206\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u8fdb\u884c\u542b\u91cf\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u51c6\u786e\u53ef\u9760\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u7b80\u4fbf\u3001\u65e0\u6c61\u67d3\u7684 \u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u7ec4\u5206\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5e94\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u4e2d\u836f\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7ec4\u5206\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n 4.2 \u4e2d\u836f\u6d53\u7f29\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4ee5\u7ea2\u53c2\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u7684\u6d53\u7f29\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u6b63\u6001\u53d8\u91cf\u6cd5\u548c\u4e00\u9636\u5bfc\u6570\u9884\u5904\u7406\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31 \u4e0e\u6d53\u5ea6\u53c2\u8003\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6821\u6b63\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d4b\u5f97\u7ea2\u53c2\u9187\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u6d53\u7f29\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6d53\u7f29\u6db2\u7684\u4e59\u9187\u548c\u4eba \u53c2\u603b\u7682\u82f7\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u7ebf\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6d53\u7f29\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u836f\u5236\u836f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n 4.3 \u4e2d\u836f\u7eaf\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u836f\u5927\u5b54\u5438\u9644\u6811\u8102\u7eaf\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5728\u7ebf\u68c0\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u7eaf\u5316\u4e2d\u836f\u9ec4\u8fde\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3a\u5177 \u4f53\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u91c7\u7528HPLC\u5206\u6790\u6d4b\u5b9a\u503c\u4f5c\u53c2\u6bd4\uff0c\u7528\u504f\u6700\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4e58\u6cd5\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u900f\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u6821\u6b63\u6a21\u578b\uff0c \u5e76\u6210\u529f\u5730\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u9ec4\u8fde\u751f\u7269\u78b1\u5728\u5927\u5b54\u6811\u8102\u7eaf\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6d17\u8131\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u8be5\u6cd5\u5b9e\u65f6\u3001\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u53ef\u540c\u65f6\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6d17\u8131\u7269\u4e2d\u76d0\u9178\u5c0f\u6a97\u78b1\u3001\u76d0\u9178\u5df4\u9a6c\u4ead\u3001\u76d0\u9178\u836f\u6839\u78b1\u548c\u9ec4\u8fde\u603b\u751f\u7269\u78b1\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u7b80\u4fbf\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u9884\u6d4b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u836f\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n 4.4 \u7c89\u672b\u6df7\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u5728\u7247\u5242\u6216\u80f6\u56ca\u7b49\u56fa\u4f53\u836f\u7269\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u5bf9\u63d0\u9ad8\u836f\u7269\u8d28\u91cf\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u3002Ufret \u7b49\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u5728\u7ebf\u83b7\u5f97\u6405\u62cc\u5668\u4e2d\u836f\u7269\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u6001\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5efa\u7acb\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e34\u754c\u6405\u62cc\u91cf\uff0c\u7528 \u4e8e\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u8bd5\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u6df7\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u5f90\u6653\u6770\u7b49\u91c7\u7528\u504f\u6700\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4e58\u6cd5\u5bf9\u516d\u5473\u5730\u9ec4\u4e38\u751f\u4ea7\u7c89 \u672b\u6df7\u5408\u5747\u5300\u5ea6<\/a>\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u57fa\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u836f\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7c89\u672b\u6df7\u5408\u5747\u5300\u5ea6<\/a>\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c \u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u901a\u8fc7\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u7684\u52a0\u5927\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d53\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u516d\u5473\u5730\u9ec4\u4e38\u7c89\u672b\u6df7\u5408\u8fc7 \u7a0b\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u836f\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3001\u7c89\u672b\u6df7\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u5728\u7ebf\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n 4.5 \u5305\u8863\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76d1\u6d4b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u9762\u5bf9\u4e2d\u836f\u5236\u836f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u836f\u54c1\u5305\u8863\u539a\u5ea6\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6f2b\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u6cd5\u6d4b 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